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Miles Xavier

BA
Pronouns: he/him/his

Contact information

Background

Educational Background

BA Political Science, University of Calgary, 2024

Research

Areas of Research

Trans-pacific politics and foreign policy in (south)east Asia

My broad regional focus has centred on the regional politics of east and southeast Asia. Especially of interest in the region is the study of both terrorism and counter-terrorism and maritime security. East and southeast Asia has seen some of the greatest international engagement within these spheres, especially due in part to both self-sufficient regional politics and militarised interests of colonial and imperial powers.

Terrorism/Counterterrorism Studies

As mentioned, a focal point of my studies lies in Terrorism Studies, especially within the scope of critical studies. Having grown up in the post-9/11 era and the purported War on Terror, I seek to interrogate how states develop and operationalise counterterrorism policy, flaws and all. My thesis interrogates counterterrorism policy within the administration of Filipino president Rodrigo Roa Duterte, though I am also interested in counterterrorism and irregular warfare/contentious politics worldwide.

Critical Theories and Discourse

My theoretical background tends to bank on critical theories to uproot the foundations of knowledge within traditional political studies. My particular theoretical preferences tend towards post-colonial and post-modern approaches, especially within the realm of discourses and legitimacy. As of late, I have found utility in the works of Foucault, Mbembe, and Said, though I am always open to exploring new ways of knowing. 

Projects

Tears of Sugar: Red-Tagging on Negros During the Duterte Regime, 2016-2022.

My thesis focuses on the process of "red-tagging" in the Philippines under the regime of Rodrigo Duterte from 2016-2022. The thesis explores an understanding of state terrorism from various historical, political, geographic, sociological, and discursive standpoint perspectives, contextualised by an ongoing war on terror against the New People's Army (NPA). By using the theories of Foucault, Rafael, and Mbembe, I explore the way left wing dissidents in the Philippines are described as terrorists despite operating in legal spaces. 

Awards

  • HCol. Robert S. Gibson Graduate Scholarship in Military History, University of Calgary. 2025

Publications

  • Norms, Navies, Negotiations: A Constructivist Approach to US Security Policy and Territorial Claims in the South China Sea. Miles Xavier. Prairie Political Science Association. (2024)
  • Degeneration and Humanity: Prosecuting Anti-Drug Campaigns Under the Philippine Regime of Rodrigo Duterte Under a Crimes Against Humanity Framework. Miles Xavier. Prairie Political Science Association. (2024)
  • Postcolonialism, Philippine-American Counterterrorism, and the Imagery of Mindanao in the Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo Administration, 2001-2010. . Miles Xavier. Bow River Graduate History Conference. (2024)